Country Overview
Largest Cities
|
City
|
Population
|
Estimated
|
Antananarivo
|
1,391,443
|
2020
|
Fianarantsoa
|
167,227
|
2020
|
Toamasina
|
206,373
|
2020
|
Region: |
Africa |
Population: |
28,373,956 |
Area Total: |
587,040km2 |
Area Land: |
581,540km2 |
Coast Line: |
4,828km |
Capital: |
Antananarivo |
Climate: |
Tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south |
Languages: |
French (official) Malagasy (official) |
Currency: |
1 Malagasy franc (FMG) = 100 centimes |
Holiday: |
Independence Day is 26 June (1960), Republic Day is 30 December, Commeration Day is 29 March |
Average Daily Temperature
|
January: |
°C / 75.50°F |
July: |
°C / 65.90°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
mm / 67" |
Boundaries
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
Merina
|
26.00%
|
Betsimisiraka
|
15.00%
|
Betsileo
|
12.00%
|
Tsimhety
|
7.00%
|
Sakalava
|
6.00%
|
Antandroy
|
5.00%
|
Antaisaka
|
5.00%
|
Antaimoro, Bara, Antaimoro
|
5.00%
|
Tanala
|
4.00%
|
Antaifasy, Makoa, Bezanozano, Antakarana,
|
4.00%
|
Antaimoro
|
3.00%
|
Sihanaka
|
2.00%
|
Antanosy
|
2.00%
|
Mahafaly
|
2.00%
|
French, Comoronian, Indian
|
2.00%
|
Religions
|
Indigenous beliefs
|
52.00%
|
Christian
|
41.00%
|
Muslim
|
7.00%
|
CountryWire
|