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Country Profile: Mongolia

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Country Facts

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Region: Asia

Capital: Ulan Bator

Population: 3,535,432

Area Total: 1,565,000

Area Land: 1,565,000

Climate: Desert, continental (large daily and seasonal temperature changes)
   Country Overview
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Country Overview

Largest Cities
City Population Estimated
Erdenet 79,647 2020
Ulaanbaatar 848,818 2020

Other Key Data
Region: Asia
Population: 3,535,432
Area Total: 1,565,000km2
Area Land: 1,565,000km2
Coast Line: 0km
Capital: Ulan Bator
Climate: Desert, continental (large daily and seasonal temperature changes)
Languages: Khalkha Mongol
Turkic
Russian
Chinese
Currency: 1 tughrik (Tug) = 100 mongos
Holiday: National Day is 11 July (1921), Republic/Proclamation Day is 26 November


Average Daily Temperature
January: °C / -5.80°F
July: °C / 62.50°F
Annual Rainfall: mm / 9.3"


Boundaries
China 4,673 km
Russia 3,341 km


Ethnic Divisions
Mongol 90.00%
Kazak 4.00%
Chinese 2.00%
Russian 2.00%
Other 2.00%


Religions
Tibetan Buddhist 96.00%
Muslim 4.00%

CountryWire