Country Overview
Largest Cities
|
City
|
Population
|
Estimated
|
Brasilia
|
2,207,718
|
2020
|
Rio de Janeiro
|
6,023,699
|
2020
|
Sao Paulo
|
10,021,295
|
2020
|
Region: |
South America |
Population: |
222,607,504 |
Area Total: |
8,511,965km2 |
Area Land: |
8,456,510km2 |
Coast Line: |
7,491km |
Capital: |
Brasilia |
Climate: |
Mostly tropical, but temperate in south |
Languages: |
Portuguese (official), over 195 indigenous languages, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, and Baltic languages also spoken |
Currency: |
1 real (R$) = 100 centavos |
Holiday: |
Independence Day is 7 September (1822), Tiradentes Day is 21 April, Republic Day is 15 November |
Average Daily Temperature
|
January: |
°C / 78.10°F |
July: |
°C / 72.40°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
mm / 37.5" |
Boundaries
|
Bolivia
|
3,400 km
|
Venezuela
|
2,200 km
|
Colombia
|
1,643 km
|
Peru
|
1,560 km
|
Paraguay
|
1,290 km
|
Argentina
|
1,224 km
|
Guyana
|
1,119 km
|
Uruguay
|
985 km
|
Suriname
|
587 km
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
European (Portuguese, German, Italian, Spanish, Polish)
|
53.00%
|
Mulatto (mixed European and African)
|
38.00%
|
African
|
6.00%
|
Asian (Japanese)
|
1.00%
|
Middle Eastern (Lebanese, Syrian, Turkish)
|
1.00%
|
Indigenous (includes 200 small ethno-linguistic groups) and Mestizo (mixed European and Indigenous)
|
1.00%
|
Religions
|
Roman Catholic
|
80.00%
|
Other
|
20.00%
|
CountryWire
|