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Country Profile: Sweden


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Travel Guide

Please Note

 

This is a generalized travel guide and it is intended to coalesce several resources, which a traveler might find useful, regardless of a particular destination.  As such, it does not include travel warnings for specific "hot spot" destinations.   

For  travel alerts and warnings, please see the United States Department of State's listings available at URL: 

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html/

Please note that travel to the following countries, based on these warnings, is ill-advised, or should be undertaken with the utmost precaution:  

Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), El Salvador, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Honduras, Iraq, Iran, North Korea, Lebanon, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Palestinian Territories of West Bank and Gaza, Philippines areas of Sulu Archipelago, Mindanao, and southern Sulu Sea, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Turkey, Venezuela, and Yemen.

 

 

International Travel Guide

 

Checklist for Travelers

 

1. Make sure you travel with the proper documentation.  This may include passports, travel visas, consent for travel with minors, and international driving permits, if necessary.  Get the necessary visas for the country (or countries) one intends to visit - but be aware that a visa does not guarantee entry. 

 

2. Protect one's personal information by making copies of one's passport details, insurance policy, travelers checks and credit card numbers. Taking copies of such documents with you, while leaving another collection copies with someone at home, is also good practice for travelers. Taking copies of one's passport photograph is also recommended, as well as leaving a copy of one's passport photograph and details at home is also recommended.  

 

3. Take time to learn about one's destination country and culture. Read and learn about the place one is traveling. Also check political, economic and socio-cultural developments at the destination by reading country-specific travel reports and fact sheets. Always have the contact information for the embassy or consulate of your home country. 

 

4. Keep in regular contact with friends and relatives back at home by phone or email, and be sure to leave a travel itinerary.  As well, keep a list of your emergency contacts handy and create a communication plan for reaching family and friends in the event of a crisis. 

 

5. While it may be appealing to travel "off the grid" and without attention to current events, it is inadvisable to travel internationally without paying attention to the news and current events taking place "in country."  Monitor local radio, television, and other sources for news and updates. Make contacts with staff at hotels and/or in the community so you are able to stay informed.

 

6. Phone lines are usually affected during a crisis. Think about other ways to communicate. For example, update your social media status often and send messages as regularly as possible to let friends and family know how you are doing.

 

7.  Know the laws of one's destination country and culture; be sure to understand the repercussions of breaking those laws and regulations. Often the transparency and freedoms of the juridical system at home is not consistent with that of one's destination country. Become aware of these complexities and subtleties before you travel.

 

8. For longer stays in a country, or where the security situation is volatile, one should register one's self and traveling companions at the local embassy or consulate of one's country of citizenship.  Be prepared for crisis situations and have an exit strategy to ensure you can easily evacuate from a volatile situation. Have more than one way to get towards safety as a crisis event may make some roads unpassable or unsafe.

 

9. Stay healthy by taking all possible precautions against illness. Also, be sure to take extra supplies of prescription drugs along for the trip, while also taking time to pack general pharmaceutical supplies, such as aspirin and other such painkillers, bandages, stomach ailment medication, anti-inflammatory medication and anti-bacterial medication.

 

10. Do not carry illicit drugs. Understand that the punishment for possession or use of illegal drugs in some countries may be capital punishment. Make sure your prescription drugs are legal in the countries you plan to visit.

 

11. Women should take care to be prepared both culturally and practically for traveling in a different country and culture. One should be sure to take sufficient supplies of personal feminine products and prescription drugs. One should also learn about local cultural standards for women, including norms of dressing. Be aware that it is simply inappropriate and unsafe for women to travel alone in some countries, and take the necessary precautions to avoid risk-filled situations.

 

12. If one is traveling with small children, one should pack extra supplies, make arrangements with the travel carrier for proper seating that would adequately accommodate children, infants or toddlers. Note also that whether one is male of female, traveling with children means that one's hands are thus not free to carry luggage and bags. Be especially aware that this makes one vulnerable to pickpockets, thieves and other sorts of crime.

 

13. Make proper arrangements for accommodations, well in advance of one's arrival at a destination. Some countries have limited accommodation, while others may have culturally distinctive facilities. Learning about these practicalities before one travels will greatly aid the enjoyment of one's trip.

 

14. Travel with different forms of currency and money (cash, traveler's checks and credit cards) in anticipation that venues may not accept one or another form of money. Also, ensuring that one's financial resources are not contained in one location, or by one person (if one is traveling with others) can be a useful measure, in the event that one loses a wallet or purse.  Contact your credit card companies ahead of departure to notify them of your travel plans and be on the lookout for suspicious activity.

 

15. Find out about transportation in the destination country. In some places, it might be advisable to hire a local driver or taxi guide for safety reasons, while in other countries, enjoying one's travel experience may well be enhanced by renting a vehicle and seeing the local sights and culture independently. Costs may also be prohibitive for either of these choices, so again, prior planning is suggested. If you plan to drive "in country," as indicated above, ensure you have proper international driving permits. 

 

16.  Be aware that other countries use different voltage.  Travel with a voltage adaptor pack if you will need to power up a laptop, phone, or medical device. It is also advisable to think in terms of power supply, and be sure to find backup power or other ways that will sustain your device or equipment during a power outage.


Tips for Travelers

A valid passport is required. Tourist and business travelers do not need visas for stays of less than 90 days. Since March 2001, Sweden entry visas are governed by the rules in the Schengen Agreement. Under the Agreement, all the European Union countries (except Ireland and the United Kingdom), as well as the European Economic Area countries of Norway and Iceland, have opened their borders to one another. A visa issued for a visit to one of these countries is normally valid in all of the other countries as well.

In an effort to prevent international child abduction, many governments have initiated procedures at entry/exit points. These often include requiring documentary evidence of relationship and permission for the child's travel from the parent(s) or legal guardian not present. Having such documentation on hand, even if not required, may facilitate entry/departure.

In addition to being subject to all Swedish laws affecting foreign citizens, dual nationals may also be subject to other laws that impose special obligations on Swedish citizens.

Sweden has a relatively low crime rate, and violent crimes are uncommon although increasing. Most crimes involve theft of personal property from cars or residences or in public areas. Pick-pockets and purse-snatchers often work in pairs or groups with one distracting the victim while another grabs valuables. Hotel breakfast rooms and lobbies, in particular, attract professional, well-dressed thieves who blend in with guests.

The loss or theft abroad of a passport should be reported immediately to the local police and the nearest appropriate embassy or consulate.

Medical care comparable to that found in other highly developed countries is widely available. Travelers with special medical needs should consult with their personal physician and take appropriate precautions, including bringing adequate supplies of necessary medication. Forwarding drugs to Sweden after a traveler has arrived is prohibited by stringent Swedish customs regulations. Travelers may also find local physicians reluctant to prescribe equivalent quantities or dosages.

While in a foreign country, you encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in your own country. The information below concerning Sweden is provided for general reference only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance.

Safety of Public Transportation: Good
Urban Road Conditions/Maintenance: Good
Rural Road Conditions/Maintenance: Good
Availability of Roadside Assistance: Good

Driving in Sweden is on the right. Road signs use standard international symbols and Swedish text. Many urban streets have traffic lanes reserved for public transport only.

Due to Sweden's sparse population outside the major urban areas, secondary roads may be less heavily traveled. Outside urban areas they often narrow to two lanes with a wider shoulder. Slower vehicles are expected to move onto the shoulder to allow faster moving vehicles to pass. All vehicles must have headlights lit when on the road, no matter what time of day. The use of snow tires is mandatory between December 1 and March 31 and, due to the country's northerly climate, experience in driving on ice and snow is recommended before negotiating Sweden's winter roads.

Public transport in Sweden is of good quality and is the recommended method of travel. Passenger trains, intercity buses and air flights provide regular service over longer distances. Public transportation in urban centers includes buses, subways, trams, suburban trains and taxis. Taxis are relatively expensive. Most local residents use public transport in Stockholm as parking can be hard to find and expensive. The bus, train and subway systems are relatively safe.

Use of seat belts is mandatory for drivers and all passengers, and children under seven must be seated in approved child or booster seats. The maximum speed limit is 110 kilometers per hour. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, including prescription drugs, is considered a very serious offense. The rules are stringently enforced and fines can be severe. Violations can result in severe fines and possible jail sentences.

Emergency services (equivalent to 911 in the U.S.) for traffic accidents and emergency roadside assistance can be reached by calling 112.

Sweden's customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from Sweden of items such as firearms, medications and pharmaceuticals. It is advisable to contact the Embassy of Sweden or one of Sweden's consulates in the for specific information regarding custom requirements.

Customs authorities encourage the use of an ATA (Admission Temporaire/Temporary Admission) carnet for the temporary admission of professional equipment, commercial samples, and/or goods for exhibitions and fair purposes.

While in a foreign country, you are is subject to that country's laws and regulations. Persons violating Sweden's laws, even unknowingly, may be expelled, arrested or imprisoned. Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs in Sweden are strict and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines. There is no bail system in Sweden and non-resident Americans who are arrested may be held in custody until the trial is complete.

Note: This information is directly quoted from the United States Department of State Consular Information Sheet.

Sources: United States Department of State Consular Information Sheet


Business Culture: Information for Business Travelers

The business traveler to Sweden will quickly realize that while most customs and procedures are similar to most North American and West European countries, there are a few quite noticeable differences. After arriving in the world class Arlanda airport, one can catch a cab to center Stockholm, being sure to ask for the fixed fee before departing, all very standard. The difference is that the cab driver will open the door for you and help you with your luggage.

Swedes tend to be less formal than are North Americans in all but two areas, "toasting guests" and dinner parties. The procedure is well defined and best explained by your Swedish host. If one remembers to make strong eye contact before and after a "toast" and not to drink until the host "toasts" you, the rest will fall into place. The guest of honor usually is seated to the left of the hostess and is responsible for offering the "thanks" or behalf of all the guests in a toast to the host and hostess.

There is an anecdote that concludes the Swedish worker is the most efficient in the world, unfortunately he only works 8 months a year. Swedish workers do get 5 weeks of vacation each year. Nothing of import happens in Sweden during the month of July. July begins the day before mid-summer's night June 20 and ends in mid August. The Christmas celebration actually begins when the country shuts down for the Nobel prize ceremonies December 10, and the St Lucia festival December 13. Business is usually back to normal after Orthodox Christmas in January. The month of May has three official holidays, making it the month of long weekends. Consequently the business traveler should focus on specific periods, e.g., September 15 to December 10, January 15 to April 30, and early June. Business is conducted during the vacation periods, but the senior management is often not available.

Swedish business people appear to be willing to spend more time discussing a situation than do Americans. During a business meeting there is always time to get to know each other and to discuss the program in sufficient detail that all feel comfortable with each other's position. Promptness for meetings and functions is very important, as is organization, be it company matters or an event.

Sources: United States Department of State Commercial Guides

Online Resources Regarding Entry Requirements and Visas


 
Foreign Entry Requirements for Americans from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1765.html
 
Visa Services for Non-Americans from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/visa/visa_1750.html
 
Visa Bulletins from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/visa/frvi/bulletin/bulletin_1360.html
 
Visa Waivers from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/visa/temp/without/without_1990.html - new
 
Passport and Visa Information from the Government of the United Kingdom
http://www.bia.homeoffice.gov.uk/
 
Visa Information from the Government of Australia
http://www.dfat.gov.au/visas/index.html
 
Passport Information from the Government of Australia
https://www.passports.gov.au/Web/index.aspx
 
Passport Information from the Government of Canada
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/preparation_information/passport_passeport-eng.asp
 
Visa Information from the Government of Canada
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/preparation_information/visas-eng.asp
 
Online Visa Processing by Immigration Experts by VisaPro
http://www.visapro.com
 
Sources: United States Department of State, United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Government of Australia: Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Government of Canada Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade
 
 
Useful Online Resources for Travelers
 
Country-Specific Travel Information from United States
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1765.html
 
Travel Advice by Country from Government of United Kingdom
http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travelling-and-living-overseas/travel-advice-by-country/
 
General Travel Advice from Government of Australia
http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/General
 
Travel Bulletins from the Government of Australia
http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/TravelBulletins/
 
Travel Tips from Government of Australia
http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/tips/index.html
 
Travel Checklist by Government of Canada
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/preparation_information/checklist_sommaire-eng.asp
 
Travel Checklist from Government of United Kingdom
http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travelling-and-living-overseas/staying-safe/checklist
 
Your trip abroad from United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/brochures/brochures_1225.html
 
A safe trip abroad from United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/safety/safety_1747.html
 
Tips for expatriates abroad from United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/living/residing/residing_1235.html
 
Tips for students from United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/living/studying/studying_1238.html http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/brochures/brochures_1219.html
 
Medical information for travelers from United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/health/health_1185.html
 
US Customs Travel information
http://www.customs.gov/xp/cgov/travel/
 
Sources: United States Department of State; United States Customs Department, United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Government of Australia; Government of Canada: Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade
 
 
Other Practical Online Resources for Travelers
 
Foreign Language Phrases for Travelers
http://www.travlang.com/languages/
http://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/index.htm
 
World Weather Forecasts
http://www.intellicast.com/
http://www.wunderground.com/
http://www.worldweather.org/
 
Worldwide Time Zones, Map, World Clock
http://www.timeanddate.com/
http://www.worldtimezone.com/
 
International Airport Codes
http://www.world-airport-codes.com/
 
International Dialing Codes
http://www.kropla.com/dialcode.htm
http://www.countrycallingcodes.com/
 
International Phone Guide
http://www.kropla.com/phones.htm
 
International Mobile Phone Guide
http://www.kropla.com/mobilephones.htm
 
International Internet Café Search Engine
http://cybercaptive.com/
 
Global Internet Roaming
http://www.kropla.com/roaming.htm
 
World Electric Power Guide
http://www.kropla.com/electric.htm
http://www.kropla.com/electric2.htm
 
World Television Standards and Codes
http://www.kropla.com/tv.htm
International Currency Exchange Rates
http://www.xe.com/ucc/
 
Banking and Financial Institutions Across the World
http://www.123world.com/banks/index.html
 
International Credit Card or Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Locator
http://visa.via.infonow.net/locator/global/
http://www.mastercard.com/us/personal/en/cardholderservices/atmlocations/index.html
 
International Chambers of Commerce
http://www.123world.com/chambers/index.html
 
World Tourism Websites
http://123world.com/tourism/
 
 
Diplomatic and Consular Information
 
United States Diplomatic Posts Around the World
http://www.usembassy.gov/
 
United Kingdom Diplomatic Posts Around the World
http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/about-the-fco/embassies-and-posts/find-an-embassy-overseas/
 
Australia's Diplomatic Posts Around the World
http://www.dfat.gov.au/missions/
http://www.dfat.gov.au/embassies.html
 
Canada's Embassies and High Commissions
http://www.international.gc.ca/ciw-cdm/embassies-ambassades.aspx
 
Resources for Finding Embassies and other Diplomatic Posts Across the World
http://www.escapeartist.com/embassy1/embassy1.htm
 
 
Safety and Security
 
Travel Warnings by Country from Government of Australia
http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/
 
Travel Warnings and Alerts from United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/tw/tw_1764.html
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/pa/pa_1766.html
 
Travel Reports and Warnings by Government of Canada
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/countries_pays/menu-eng.asp
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/countries_pays/updates_mise-a-jour-eng.asp
 
Travel Warnings from Government of United Kingdom
http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travelling-and-living-overseas/travel-advice-by-country/
http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travelling-and-living-overseas/travel-advice-by-country/?action=noTravelAll#noTravelAll

Sources: United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, the United States Department of State, the Government of Canada: Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Government of Australia: Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
 
Other Safety and Security Online Resources for Travelers
 
United States Department of State Information on Terrorism
http://www.state.gov/s/ct/
 
Government of the United Kingdom Resource on the Risk of Terrorism
http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1044011304926
 
Government of Canada Terrorism Guide
http://www.international.gc.ca/crime/terrorism-terrorisme.aspx?lang=eng
 
Information on Terrorism by Government of Australia
http://www.dfat.gov.au/icat/index.html
 
FAA Resource on Aviation Safety
http://www.faasafety.gov/
 
In-Flight Safety Information for Air Travel (by British Airways crew trainer, Anna Warman)
http://www.warman.demon.co.uk/anna/inflight.html
 
Hot Spots: Travel Safety and Risk Information
http://www.airsecurity.com/hotspots/HotSpots.asp
 
Information on Human Rights
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/hr/
 
Sources: The United States Department of State, the United States Customs Department, the Government of Canada, the Government of United Kingdom, the Government of Australia, the Federal Aviation Authority, Anna Warman's In-flight Website, Hot Spots Travel and Risk Information