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Country Profile: Madagascar

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Region: Africa

Capital: Antananarivo

Population: 28,373,956

Area Total: 587,040

Area Land: 581,540

Climate: Tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south



   Country Overview
   People | Cultural Etiquette | Travel Guide | Health Advisory

Country Overview

Largest Cities
City Population Estimated
Antananarivo 1,391,443 2020
Fianarantsoa 167,227 2020
Toamasina 206,373 2020

Other Key Data
Region: Africa
Population: 28,373,956
Area Total: 587,040km2
Area Land: 581,540km2
Coast Line: 4,828km
Capital: Antananarivo
Climate: Tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south
Languages: French (official)
Malagasy (official)
Currency: 1 Malagasy franc (FMG) = 100 centimes
Holiday: Independence Day is 26 June (1960), Republic Day is 30 December, Commeration Day is 29 March


Average Daily Temperature
January: °C / 75.50°F
July: °C / 65.90°F
Annual Rainfall: mm / 67"


Boundaries


Ethnic Divisions
Merina 26.00%
Betsimisiraka 15.00%
Betsileo 12.00%
Tsimhety 7.00%
Sakalava 6.00%
Antandroy 5.00%
Antaisaka 5.00%
Antaimoro, Bara, Antaimoro 5.00%
Tanala 4.00%
Antaifasy, Makoa, Bezanozano, Antakarana, 4.00%
Antaimoro 3.00%
Sihanaka 2.00%
Antanosy 2.00%
Mahafaly 2.00%
French, Comoronian, Indian 2.00%


Religions
Indigenous beliefs 52.00%
Christian 41.00%
Muslim 7.00%

CountryWire