Pre-Trip Information


Country Profile: Kosovo


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Travel Guide

Please Note

 

This is a generalized travel guide and it is intended to coalesce several resources, which a traveler might find useful, regardless of a particular destination.  As such, it does not include travel warnings for specific "hot spot" destinations.   

For  travel alerts and warnings, please see the United States Department of State's listings available at URL: 

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html/

Please note that travel to the following countries, based on these warnings, is ill-advised, or should be undertaken with the utmost precaution:  

Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), El Salvador, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Honduras, Iraq, Iran, North Korea, Lebanon, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Palestinian Territories of West Bank and Gaza, Philippines areas of Sulu Archipelago, Mindanao, and southern Sulu Sea, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Turkey, Venezuela, and Yemen.

 

 


International Travel Guide
 

Checklist for Travelers

 

1. Make sure you travel with the proper documentation.  This may include passports, travel visas, consent for travel with minors, and international driving permits, if necessary.  Get the necessary visas for the country (or countries) one intends to visit - but be aware that a visa does not guarantee entry. 

 

2. Protect one's personal information by making copies of one's passport details, insurance policy, travelers checks and credit card numbers. Taking copies of such documents with you, while leaving another collection copies with someone at home, is also good practice for travelers. Taking copies of one's passport photograph is also recommended, as well as leaving a copy of one's passport photograph and details at home is also recommended.  

 

3. Take time to learn about one's destination country and culture. Read and learn about the place one is traveling. Also check political, economic and socio-cultural developments at the destination by reading country-specific travel reports and fact sheets. Always have the contact information for the embassy or consulate of your home country. 

 

4. Keep in regular contact with friends and relatives back at home by phone or email, and be sure to leave a travel itinerary.  As well, keep a list of your emergency contacts handy and create a communication plan for reaching family and friends in the event of a crisis. 

 

5. While it may be appealing to travel "off the grid" and without attention to current events, it is inadvisable to travel internationally without paying attention to the news and current events taking place "in country."  Monitor local radio, television, and other sources for news and updates. Make contacts with staff at hotels and/or in the community so you are able to stay informed.

 

6. Phone lines are usually affected during a crisis. Think about other ways to communicate. For example, update your social media status often and send messages as regularly as possible to let friends and family know how you are doing.

 

7.  Know the laws of one's destination country and culture; be sure to understand the repercussions of breaking those laws and regulations. Often the transparency and freedoms of the juridical system at home is not consistent with that of one's destination country. Become aware of these complexities and subtleties before you travel.

 

8. For longer stays in a country, or where the security situation is volatile, one should register one's self and traveling companions at the local embassy or consulate of one's country of citizenship.  Be prepared for crisis situations and have an exit strategy to ensure you can easily evacuate from a volatile situation. Have more than one way to get towards safety as a crisis event may make some roads unpassable or unsafe.

 

9. Stay healthy by taking all possible precautions against illness. Also, be sure to take extra supplies of prescription drugs along for the trip, while also taking time to pack general pharmaceutical supplies, such as aspirin and other such painkillers, bandages, stomach ailment medication, anti-inflammatory medication and anti-bacterial medication.

 

10. Do not carry illicit drugs. Understand that the punishment for possession or use of illegal drugs in some countries may be capital punishment. Make sure your prescription drugs are legal in the countries you plan to visit.

 

11. Women should take care to be prepared both culturally and practically for traveling in a different country and culture. One should be sure to take sufficient supplies of personal feminine products and prescription drugs. One should also learn about local cultural standards for women, including norms of dressing. Be aware that it is simply inappropriate and unsafe for women to travel alone in some countries, and take the necessary precautions to avoid risk-filled situations.

 

12. If one is traveling with small children, one should pack extra supplies, make arrangements with the travel carrier for proper seating that would adequately accommodate children, infants or toddlers. Note also that whether one is male of female, traveling with children means that one's hands are thus not free to carry luggage and bags. Be especially aware that this makes one vulnerable to pickpockets, thieves and other sorts of crime.

 

13. Make proper arrangements for accommodations, well in advance of one's arrival at a destination. Some countries have limited accommodation, while others may have culturally distinctive facilities. Learning about these practicalities before one travels will greatly aid the enjoyment of one's trip.

 

14. Travel with different forms of currency and money (cash, traveler's checks and credit cards) in anticipation that venues may not accept one or another form of money. Also, ensuring that one's financial resources are not contained in one location, or by one person (if one is traveling with others) can be a useful measure, in the event that one loses a wallet or purse.  Contact your credit card companies ahead of departure to notify them of your travel plans and be on the lookout for suspicious activity.

 

15. Find out about transportation in the destination country. In some places, it might be advisable to hire a local driver or taxi guide for safety reasons, while in other countries, enjoying one's travel experience may well be enhanced by renting a vehicle and seeing the local sights and culture independently. Costs may also be prohibitive for either of these choices, so again, prior planning is suggested. If you plan to drive "in country," as indicated above, ensure you have proper international driving permits. 

 

16.  Be aware that other countries use different voltage.  Travel with a voltage adaptor pack if you will need to power up a laptop, phone, or medical device. It is also advisable to think in terms of power supply, and be sure to find backup power or other ways that will sustain your device or equipment during a power outage.


Note to Travelers

The coutry of Serbia and Montenegro is a moderately developed European nation state undergoing profound political and economic change. Civil wars and conflicts with other former Yugoslav successor states damaged infrastructure throughout the 1990s. Despite an influx of aid from the international community, utilities and services are subject to interruption. Tourist facilities are widely available, but they vary in quality. Some may not be up to Western standards.

Because of the federal structure of Serbia and Montenegro and the presence of United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), the travel situation and requirements in Kosovo differ from the rest of the country in certain ways. The Department of State urges American citizens to defer all non-essential travel to Kosovo. Please see additional specific information on Kosovo which follows the information on Yugoslavia.

The situation in Kosovo remains unsettled and potentially dangerous. Despite the deployment of KFOR, the international peacekeeping force in Kosovo, throughout Kosovo, and UNMIK attempts to re-establish civil authority, some civil institutions in Kosovo, including the criminal justice system, are not fully functioning. Incidents of violence in the Kosovo region continue to be reported, and land mines remain in some areas.


Tips for Travelers

• Check with your embassy, consulate, or appropriate government institution related to travel before traveling.

• Never carry drugs. Penalties are severe.

• Keep belongings in a safe place.

• Beware of pickpockets.

• Leave a photocopy of your passport and itinerary with a contact in your home country.

• Enter next of kin details into the back of your passport.

• Obtain a valid visa before traveling and do not overstay.

• Carry identification at all times.

• Register with the police within three days of arriving, if not staying in a Hotel.

• Bring enough money (Deutschmarks). Travelers checks and credit cards are not generally accepted.

• We advise against all holiday and other non-essential visits to Kosovo.

Note: This information is directly quoted from the United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office.

Sources: United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office


Business Culture: Information for Business Travelers

For general information on etiquette in Serbia and Montenegro see our Cultural Etiquette page.

Online Resources Regarding Entry Requirements and Visas

Foreign Entry Requirements for Americans from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/foreignentryreqs.html

Visa Services for Non-Americans from the United States Department of State
http://www.unitedstatesvisas.gov/
http://travel.state.gov/visa/visa_1750.html

Visa Bulletins from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/visa_bulletin.html

Visa Waivers from the United States Department of State
http://travel.state.gov/jvw.html

Passport and Visa Information from the Government of the United Kingdom
http://www.fco.gov.uk/travel/dynpage.asp?Page=402

Visa Information from the Government of Australia
http://www.dfat.gov.au/visas/index.html

Entry Requirements and Other Services for Travelers from the Government of Canada
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1082.html

Online Visa Processing by Immigration Experts by VisaPro
http://www.visapro.com

Sources: United States Department of State, United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Government of Australia: Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Government of Canada: Canada International


Useful Online Resources for Travelers

Your trip abroad
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/brochures/brochures_1225.html


A safe trip abroad
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/safety/safety_1747.html


Tips for expatriates abroad
http://travel.state.gov/travel/living/residing/residing_1235.html


Tips for students
http://travel.state.gov/travel/living/studying/studying_1238.html http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/brochures/brochures_1219.html


Medical information for travelers
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/health/health_1185.html


US Customs Travel information
http://www.customs.gov/xp/cgov/travel/


UK Travelers' Checklist
http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1098377239217


Canadian Government's resources on traveling, living or working abroad
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/Consular-e/living_menu-e.htm


Plan a trip to an exotic location
http://www.geopassage.com

Sources: United States Department of State; United States Customs Department, United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Government of Canada: Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade


Other Practical Online Resources for Travelers

World Weather Forecasts
http://www.intellicast.com/

Worldwide Time Zones and World Clock
http://www.timeanddate.com/

International Currency Exchange Rates
http://www.xe.com/ucc/

Banking and Financial Institutions Across the World
http://www.123world.com/banks/index.html

International Credit Card or Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Locator
http://international.visa.com/ps/services/atmnetwork.jsp
http://www.mastercard.com/cardholderservices/atm/


Foreign Language Phrases for Travelers
http://www.travlang.com/languages/

International Dialing Codes
http://www.kropla.com/dialcode.htm

International Airport Codes
http://www.ar-group.com/icaoiata.htm

International Internet Café Search Engine
http://cybercaptive.com/

World Electric Power Information
http://www.kropla.com/electric.htm

World Electric Power Guide
http://www.kropla.com/electric2.htm

World Television Standards and Codes
http://www.kropla.com/tv.htm

International Chambers of Commerce
http://www.123world.com/chambers/index.html

Diplomatic and Consular Information

United States Diplomatic Posts Abroad
http://usembassy.state.gov/


Resources for Finding Embassies and other Diplomatic Posts Across the World
http://www.escapeartist.com/embassy1/embassy1.htm


Travel and Tourism Information

World Tourism Websites
http://123world.com/tourism/


Safety and Security

United States Department of State Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets
http://travel.state.gov/travel_warnings.html

United States Department of State Current Warnings
http://travel.state.gov/warnings_list.html

United Kingdom Current Warnings and Travel Advice By Country
http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1007029390590

United Kingdom Travel Fact Sheets By Country
http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1007029394365#T1

Government of Canada Travel Reports By Country
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/dest/ctry/new-en.asp#ctr

Government of Canada Travel Warnings
http://www.voyage.gc.ca/dest/sos/warnings-en.asp

Government of Australia Travel Advice Reports By Country
http://www.dfat.gov.au/consular/advice/index.html


Sources: United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, the United States Department of State, the Government of Canada: Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Government of Australia: Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade


Other Safety and Security Online Resources for Travelers

Information on Terrorism from Government of Canada
http://canada.gc.ca/wire/2001/09/110901-US_e.html

Information on Human Rights
http://www.state.gov/g/drl/hr/

Government of the United Kingdom Resource on the Risk of Terrorism
http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1044011304926

FAA Resource on Aviation Safety
http://www.faa.gov/safety/

In-Flight Safety Information for Air Travel (by British Airways crew trainer, Anna Warman)
http://www.warman.demon.co.uk/anna/inflight.html

Hot Spots: Travel Safety and Risk Information
http://www.airsecurity.com/hotspots/HotSpots.asp

Current Issues and Warnings by Government of United States
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/pa/pa_1766.html
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/tw/tw_1764.html


Sources: The United States Department of State, the United States Customs Department, the Federal Aviation Authority, Anna Warman's In-flight Website, Hot Spots Travel and Risk Information, the United Kingdom Foreign and Commonwealth Office, the Government