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Country Profile: Tonga

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Country Facts

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Region: Pacific Islands

Capital: Nukualofa

Population: 106,095

Area Total: 748

Area Land: 718

Climate: Tropical; moderated by trade winds; warm season (December to May), cool season (May to December).



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Country Overview

Largest Cities
City Population Estimated
Havelu 3,417 2020
Neiafu 4,320 2020
Nuku‘alofa 22,400 2020

Other Key Data
Region: Pacific Islands
Population: 106,095
Area Total: 748km2
Area Land: 718km2
Coast Line: 419km
Capital: Nukualofa
Climate: Tropical; moderated by trade winds; warm season (December to May), cool season (May to December).
Languages: Tongan
English
Currency: 1 pa`anga (T$) = 100 seniti
Holiday: Emancipation Day is 4 June (1970), ANZAC Day is 25 August, Constitution Day is 4 November


Average Daily Temperature
January: °C / 79.50°F
July: °C / 72.90°F
Annual Rainfall: mm / 69.5"


Boundaries


Ethnic Divisions
Polynesian 0.00%
Europeans 0.00%


Religions
Christian 0.00%

CountryWire