Country Overview
Largest Cities
|
City
|
Population
|
Estimated
|
Pajo
|
3,032
|
2020
|
Phuntsholing
|
17,043
|
2020
|
Thimphu
|
98,676
|
2020
|
Region: |
Asia |
Population: |
782,318 |
Area Total: |
47,000km2 |
Area Land: |
47,000km2 |
Coast Line: |
0km |
Capital: |
Thimphu |
Climate: |
Varies; tropical in southern plains; cool winters and hot summers in central valleys; severe winters and cool summers in the Himalayas |
Languages: |
Dzongkha (official) |
Currency: |
1 ngultrum (Nu) = 100 chetrum |
Holiday: |
National Day is 17 December (1907), King's Birthday is 11 November |
Average Daily Temperature
|
January: |
°C / 45.40°F |
July: |
°C / 67.10°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
mm / 42.7" |
Boundaries
|
India
|
605 km
|
China
|
470 km
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
Bhote
|
50.00%
|
Ethnic Nepalese
|
35.00%
|
Indigenous or migrant tribes
|
15.00%
|
Religions
|
Lamaistic Buddhism
|
75.00%
|
Indian and Nepalese influenced Hinduism
|
25.00%
|
CountryWire
|