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Country Profile: China

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Region: Asia

Capital: Beijing (Peking)

Population: 1,384,545,280

Area Total: 9,596,960

Area Land: 9,326,410

Climate: Extremely diverse; tropical in south, desert in the northwest and subarctic in north, among other typologies.



   Country Overview
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Country Overview

Largest Cities
City Population Estimated
Beijing 7,480,601 2020
Shanghai 14,608,512 2020
Zhumadian 8,263,100 2020

Other Key Data
Region: Asia
Population: 1,384,545,280
Area Total: 9,596,960km2
Area Land: 9,326,410km2
Coast Line: 14,500km
Capital: Beijing (Peking)
Climate: Extremely diverse; tropical in south, desert in the northwest and subarctic in north, among other typologies.
Languages: Standard Chinese or Mandarin
Yue (Cantonese)
Wu (Shanghaiese)
Minbei (Fuzhou)
Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese)
Various other dialects
Currency: 1 yuan (Y) = 10 jiao
Holiday: National Day is 1 October (1949), Children's Day is 1 June


Average Daily Temperature
January: °C / 31.00°F
July: °C / 77.10°F
Annual Rainfall: mm / 38.4"


Boundaries
Mongolia 4,673 km
Russia 3,645 km
India 3,380 km
Myanmar 2,185 km
Kazakhstan 1,533 km
Korea, North 1,416 km
Vietnam 1,281 km
Nepal 1,236 km
Kyrgyzstan 858 km
Pakistan 523 km
Bhutan 470 km
Laos 423 km
Tajikistan 414 km
Afghanistan 76 km


Ethnic Divisions
Han Chinese 92.00%
Buyi 0.00%
Tibetan 0.00%
Zhuang 0.00%
Uygur 0.00%
Hui 0.00%
Yi 0.00%
Miao 0.00%
Manchu 0.00%
Mongol 0.00%
Korean 0.00%
Other 0.00%


Religions
Atheist (China is officially an atheist country) 92.00%
Christian 3.00%
Buddhist 2.00%
Daoist (Taoist) 2.00%
Muslim 1.00%

CountryWire