Country Overview
Largest Cities
|
City
|
Population
|
Estimated
|
Cuenca
|
276,964
|
2020
|
Guayaquill
|
1,952,029
|
2020
|
Quito
|
1,399,814
|
2020
|
Region: |
South America |
Population: |
16,904,868 |
Area Total: |
283,560km2 |
Area Land: |
276,840km2 |
Coast Line: |
2,010km |
Capital: |
Quito |
Climate: |
Tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland |
Languages: |
Spanish (official), Indian languages |
Currency: |
1 dollar ($) = 100 cents |
Holiday: |
Independence Day is 10 August (1809), Simon Bolivar Day is 24 July |
Average Daily Temperature
|
January: |
°C / 68.60°F |
July: |
°C / 65.70°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
mm / 40.8" |
Boundaries
|
Peru
|
1,420 km
|
Colombia
|
590 km
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
mestizo
|
65.00%
|
Indigenous
|
25.00%
|
Spanish and other
|
7.00%
|
African descent
|
3.00%
|
Religions
|
Roman Catholic
|
95.00%
|
Other
|
5.00%
|
CountryWire
|