Country Overview
Largest Cities
|
City
|
Population
|
Estimated
|
Haifa
|
267,300
|
2020
|
Jerusalem
|
714,000
|
2020
|
Tel Aviv
|
250,000
|
2020
|
Region: |
Middle East |
Population: |
8,478,595 |
Area Total: |
20,770km2 |
Area Land: |
20,330km2 |
Coast Line: |
273km |
Capital: |
Jerusalem |
Climate: |
Temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas. |
Languages: |
Hebrew (official) Arab (used officially for Arab minority) English |
Currency: |
1 new Israeli shekel (NIS) = 100 new agorot |
Holiday: |
Independence Day, 14 May (1948) |
Average Daily Temperature
|
January: |
°C / 52.30°F |
July: |
°C / 79.20°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
mm / 18.4" |
Boundaries
|
Egypt
|
255 km
|
Jordan
|
238 km
|
Lebanon
|
79 km
|
Syria
|
76 km
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
Various Jewish-Based Ethnicities
|
80.00%
|
Non-Jewish
|
20.00%
|
Religions
|
Judaism
|
80.00%
|
Islam (mostly Sunni)
|
15.00%
|
Christian
|
3.00%
|
Other
|
2.00%
|
CountryWire
|