Country Overview
Largest Cities
|
City
|
Population
|
Estimated
|
Almaty
|
2,000,900
|
2020
|
Astana
|
345,604
|
2020
|
Karagandy
|
451,800
|
2020
|
Region: |
Asia |
Population: |
19,091,948 |
Area Total: |
2,717,300km2 |
Area Land: |
2,669,800km2 |
Coast Line: |
0km |
Capital: |
Astana |
Climate: |
continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiarid. |
Languages: |
Kazak (official) Russian (spoken by two-thirds of population and used in everyday business) |
Currency: |
tenge |
Holiday: |
Independence Day is 16 December (1991), Republic Day is 25 October, Victory Day is 9 May |
Average Daily Temperature
|
January: |
°C / 10.50°F |
July: |
°C / 73.30°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
mm / 11.6" |
Boundaries
|
Russia
|
6,846 km
|
Uzbekistan
|
2,203 km
|
China
|
1,533 km
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
1,051 km
|
Turkmenistan
|
379 km
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
Kazakh
|
53.40%
|
Russian
|
30.00%
|
other
|
6.60%
|
Ukrainian
|
3.70%
|
Uzbek
|
2.50%
|
German
|
2.40%
|
Uighur
|
1.40%
|
Religions
|
Muslim
|
47.00%
|
Russian Orthodox
|
44.00%
|
other
|
7.00%
|
Protestant
|
2.00%
|
CountryWire
|